Chain Length Formula:
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The Park Tool Chain Length Calculator helps determine the proper chain length for your bicycle. Using the chainstay measurement and your drivetrain's chainring and cog sizes, it calculates the optimal chain length for smooth shifting and proper derailleur operation.
The calculator uses the Park Tool chain length formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the distance the chain must travel and the engagement with the largest chainring and cog combination.
Details: Proper chain length ensures smooth shifting, prevents excessive wear on drivetrain components, and maintains proper tension in all gear combinations.
Tips: Measure chainstay accurately in inches, count teeth on largest chainring and cog, and add adjustment links if needed (typically 0 for modern derailleurs, 1-2 for older designs).
Q1: How do I measure chainstay length?
A: Measure from the center of the bottom bracket to the center of the rear axle in inches.
Q2: Why use largest chainring and cog?
A: This ensures the chain will be long enough for all gear combinations without being too tight.
Q3: What's the adjustment for?
A: Some derailleurs require extra links for proper operation, especially older models or certain configurations.
Q4: Does this work for 1x systems?
A: Yes, but you may need slightly different adjustment values for optimal performance.
Q5: What if my chain length is between whole numbers?
A: Always round up to the next whole number (chains can only be sized in whole links).