Heart Rate Zones Formula:
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Heart rate zones are ranges that correspond to different intensity levels during cycling. Training in specific zones can help target different physiological adaptations and energy systems.
The calculator uses two methods:
Simple Method: \[ HR\_zone_i = (220 - age) \times zone\_percentage_i \]
Karvonen Method (if resting HR provided): \[ HR\_zone_i = ((220 - age - resting\_hr) \times zone\_percentage_i) + resting\_hr \]
Where:
Details: Training in specific heart rate zones helps cyclists optimize workouts, improve endurance, increase speed, and enhance recovery. Each zone targets different energy systems and provides unique training benefits.
Tips: Enter your age and optionally your resting heart rate (for more accurate results). The calculator will show your estimated heart rate zones for cycling training.
Q1: Why use 220 - age for max HR?
A: It's a simple estimate. For more accuracy, consider a max HR test under professional supervision.
Q2: What are the typical cycling HR zones?
A: Zone 1: 50-60%, Zone 2: 60-70%, Zone 3: 70-80%, Zone 4: 80-90%, Zone 5: 90-100% of max HR.
Q3: When should I measure resting HR?
A: First thing in the morning before getting out of bed, after a good night's sleep.
Q4: Are there limitations to these calculations?
A: Individual variations exist. Consider a lactate threshold test for most accurate training zones.
Q5: Should I always train in specific zones?
A: Different workouts target different zones. A balanced training plan includes time in various zones.