Distance Formula:
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The distance formula calculates the straight-line distance between two points in a 2D plane. It's derived from the Pythagorean theorem and is fundamental in geometry and various practical applications.
The calculator uses the distance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the differences in x and y coordinates.
Details: The distance formula is used in navigation, computer graphics, physics, engineering, and machine learning for measuring spatial relationships between points.
Tips: Enter coordinates for both points. The calculator accepts decimal values. The result is given in the same units as the input coordinates.
Q1: Can this be used for 3D coordinates?
A: No, this calculator is for 2D only. The 3D distance formula includes a z-component: √((x₂-x₁)² + (y₂-y₁)² + (z₂-z₁)²).
Q2: Does the order of points matter?
A: No, distance is commutative - the result is the same regardless of which point you consider first.
Q3: What if I get a negative distance?
A: Distance is always positive. If you get a negative result, check your input values.
Q4: Can I use this for geographic coordinates?
A: For small distances on Earth's surface, this works as an approximation. For large distances, use the Haversine formula.
Q5: How precise is the calculation?
A: The calculator shows results rounded to 2 decimal places, but performs calculations with higher precision internally.