Chocolate Toxicity Equation:
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Chocolate contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs. The severity depends on the amount and type of chocolate consumed, as well as the dog's weight. This calculator helps estimate the risk level based on these factors.
The calculator uses the toxicity equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the dose of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which determines toxicity risk.
Mild toxicity: 20-40 mg/kg — May cause vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness
Moderate toxicity: 40-60 mg/kg — Can cause hyperactivity, tremors, rapid heart rate
Severe toxicity: >60 mg/kg — May lead to seizures, heart failure, death
Tips: Enter the amount of chocolate consumed in ounces, theobromine concentration in mg/oz (see FAQ for common values), and your dog's weight in kg. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What are typical theobromine concentrations?
A: Milk chocolate (~44-60 mg/oz), dark chocolate (~150-160 mg/oz), baking chocolate (~400-450 mg/oz), white chocolate (~0.25 mg/oz).
Q2: How soon after ingestion should I be concerned?
A: Symptoms typically appear within 6-12 hours but can take up to 24 hours. Contact a vet immediately if you suspect ingestion.
Q3: What should I do if my dog ate chocolate?
A: Contact your veterinarian or pet poison control immediately with the calculated toxicity score.
Q4: Are some dogs more sensitive?
A: Yes, puppies, small breeds, and dogs with heart conditions may be more sensitive to theobromine.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: This provides an estimate. Individual sensitivity varies. Always consult a veterinarian for actual cases of chocolate ingestion.