Speed Formula:
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The boat speed formula estimates a boat's speed based on its horsepower, weight, and a hull-specific factor. This simplified formula provides a rough estimate of potential speed for planning purposes.
The calculator uses the speed formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that speed increases with the square root of the power-to-weight ratio, modified by a hull-specific factor.
Details: Estimating boat speed helps in selecting appropriate engines, comparing boat designs, and understanding performance potential before purchase or modification.
Tips: Enter horsepower in hp, weight in pounds, and select an appropriate factor based on hull type. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's a typical factor value?
A: Factors range from 150-250 for planing hulls, lower for displacement hulls. Consult your boat manufacturer for specific values.
Q2: How accurate is this formula?
A: It provides rough estimates. Actual speed depends on many factors including hull design, propeller efficiency, and water conditions.
Q3: Can I use metric units?
A: The formula works with any consistent units, but the calculator currently uses hp and lb for inputs.
Q4: Why square root in the formula?
A: The relationship between power and speed isn't linear - doubling power increases speed by about 41% (√2).
Q5: What affects the factor value?
A: Hull shape, weight distribution, and hydrodynamic efficiency all influence the factor.