Sin Function:
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The sin (sine) function is a fundamental trigonometric function that relates the angle of a right triangle to the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse. It's periodic with a period of 2π radians (360 degrees) and ranges between -1 and 1.
The calculator uses the mathematical sin function:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator converts the input angle from degrees to radians before applying the sin function, as most programming languages use radians for trigonometric calculations.
Details: Sin calculations are essential in mathematics, physics, engineering, signal processing, and many other fields. They're used in wave analysis, circular motion, alternating current circuits, and more.
Tips: Enter the angle in degrees. The calculator will return the sin value, which is a unitless ratio between -1 and 1.
Q1: What's the difference between degrees and radians?
A: Degrees and radians are different units for measuring angles. 360° = 2π radians. This calculator accepts degrees and converts them internally to radians.
Q2: What are the maximum and minimum values of sin?
A: The sin function always returns values between -1 and 1, inclusive.
Q3: What's the period of the sin function?
A: The sin function has a period of 360° (2π radians), meaning sin(x) = sin(x + 360°n) for any integer n.
Q4: How accurate is this calculator?
A: The calculator uses PHP's built-in sin function which provides high precision, though results are displayed rounded to 6 decimal places.
Q5: Can I calculate inverse sin with this?
A: No, this calculator only calculates the sin of an angle. For inverse sin (arcsin), you would need a different calculator.