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Perimeter of a Sector Calculator with Radius

Sector Perimeter Formula:

\[ P = \left(\frac{\theta \times \pi \times r}{180}\right) + 2r \]

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1. What is the Perimeter of a Sector?

The perimeter of a sector is the total length around the sector, which includes the arc length plus the two radii. A sector is a portion of a circle enclosed by two radii and an arc.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the sector perimeter formula:

\[ P = \left(\frac{\theta \times \pi \times r}{180}\right) + 2r \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the arc length (first term) and adds the lengths of the two radii (second term) to get the total perimeter.

3. Importance of Sector Perimeter Calculation

Details: Calculating the perimeter of a sector is important in various fields including engineering, architecture, and design where circular segments are used.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the angle in degrees (between 0 and 360) and the radius in any length unit. Both values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's the difference between perimeter and circumference?
A: Circumference refers to the total distance around a full circle, while perimeter of a sector is the distance around a portion (sector) of a circle.

Q2: Can I use radians instead of degrees?
A: This calculator uses degrees. For radians, the formula would be P = (θ × r) + 2r.

Q3: What if my angle is greater than 360 degrees?
A: The calculator limits angles to 360 degrees since that represents a full circle.

Q4: Does the perimeter include the chord length?
A: No, the perimeter includes only the arc length and the two radii, not the chord connecting the endpoints.

Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise, assuming exact input values and using sufficient decimal places for π.

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