Fan Power Equation:
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Fan power is the amount of energy required to move air through a system against resistance. It's a crucial parameter in HVAC system design and analysis.
The calculator uses the fan power equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that power is directly proportional to flow rate and pressure rise, and inversely proportional to system efficiency.
Details: Accurate fan power calculation is essential for proper system design, energy efficiency assessment, and equipment selection in ventilation and air conditioning systems.
Tips: Enter flow rate in m³/s, pressure rise in Pascals, and efficiency as a decimal between 0 and 1 (e.g., 0.85 for 85% efficiency). All values must be positive.
Q1: What are typical efficiency values for fans?
A: Fan efficiencies typically range from 0.5 to 0.9 (50-90%), with higher values indicating more efficient systems.
Q2: How does pressure rise relate to system resistance?
A: Pressure rise is the amount of static pressure the fan must overcome to move air through the duct system.
Q3: What units should I use for this calculation?
A: The calculator uses SI units (m³/s, Pa, W). For other units, convert to these before calculation.
Q4: Why is efficiency important in fan power calculations?
A: Efficiency accounts for energy losses in the system, showing how much input power is actually used to move air.
Q5: Can this be used for pumps as well?
A: The same basic principle applies to pumps, though pump power calculations may use different efficiency factors.