Rectangle Diagonal Formula:
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The diagonal of a rectangle can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem. It represents the straight-line distance between two opposite corners of the rectangle.
The calculator uses the diagonal formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula is derived from the Pythagorean theorem, where the diagonal forms the hypotenuse of a right triangle with the length and width as the other two sides.
Details: Calculating the diagonal is important in construction, design, and various engineering applications where precise measurements between opposite corners are needed.
Tips: Enter the length and width in the same units (e.g., inches, centimeters, meters). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Does this work for squares?
A: Yes, for squares (where length = width), the formula simplifies to \( d = l\sqrt{2} \).
Q2: What units should I use?
A: Any consistent length units can be used (cm, m, inches, etc.). The result will be in the same units as your input.
Q3: Can this calculate length or width if diagonal is known?
A: No, this calculator only finds the diagonal. You would need one more dimension to find the missing length or width.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for perfect rectangles. Practical accuracy depends on your measurement precision.
Q5: Does this work for 3D boxes?
A: No, this is for 2D rectangles. The space diagonal of a box would use \( d = \sqrt{l^2 + w^2 + h^2} \).