Board Feet Formula:
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Board feet is a unit of measurement for the volume of lumber. One board foot equals 144 cubic inches (12" × 12" × 1"). The formula calculates how much usable lumber can be obtained from a log.
The calculator uses the board feet formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the log's taper and waste during milling. The divisor 16 is an industry standard that accounts for these factors.
Details: Accurate board feet calculation is crucial for lumber industry professionals, woodworkers, and anyone buying or selling logs. It helps determine the value of timber and estimate project material needs.
Tips: Measure the diameter at the small end of the log (inside bark) in inches. Enter the length in feet. Both values must be greater than zero.
Q1: Why is diameter squared in the formula?
A: Because the cross-sectional area of a circle is πr², and board feet calculation simplifies this relationship for practical use.
Q2: How accurate is this formula?
A: It provides a good estimate but actual yield may vary based on log quality, milling method, and saw kerf.
Q3: Does this work for all tree species?
A: Yes, though some species may have different recovery rates due to bark thickness or wood characteristics.
Q4: What's the difference between board feet and cubic feet?
A: Board feet measures lumber volume (1" thick × 12" × 12"), while cubic feet measures true volume (12" × 12" × 12").
Q5: Can I use this for standing trees?
A: For standing trees, you'd need additional measurements and formulas to estimate log volume first.