1RM Calculation Formula:
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The 1 rep max (1RM) is the maximum amount of weight you can lift for a single repetition of a given exercise. It's a standard measurement used to assess strength and track progress in resistance training.
The calculator uses the Epley formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula estimates your maximum strength based on how many reps you can perform with a submaximal weight.
Details: Knowing your 1RM helps in designing training programs, setting appropriate weights for different rep ranges, and tracking strength progress over time.
Tips: Enter the maximum weight you can lift for a given number of reps (between 2-10 reps gives best accuracy). For best results, use a weight that brings you to failure within 2-10 reps.
Q1: How accurate is the 1RM estimation?
A: The formula is generally accurate within ±5% for most people when using rep counts between 2-10. Accuracy decreases with higher rep ranges.
Q2: Should I actually test my 1RM?
A: Direct 1RM testing can be risky for beginners. Estimation is safer, but experienced lifters with proper technique can test under supervision.
Q3: Does this work for all exercises?
A: The formula works best for compound lifts like bench press, squat, and deadlift. Accuracy may vary for isolation exercises.
Q4: Why does my estimated 1RM change?
A: Your 1RM can vary based on factors like fatigue, nutrition, sleep, and training status. Track trends over time rather than single measurements.
Q5: How often should I recalculate?
A: Every 4-8 weeks is reasonable for most trainees. More frequent testing isn't necessary as strength gains occur gradually.